1 Corinthians 8

📖 Background

In this chapter, Paul addresses the issue of eating food sacrificed to idols—a common practice in the Corinthian culture that caused confusion and division among believers. He acknowledges that “knowledge” teaches that idols have no real power, but he warns against using that knowledge in a way that causes weaker believers to stumble. Paul emphasizes love and consideration for others over exercising one’s own freedoms.

🧭 Major Themes

Knowledge versus love (verses 1–3)

The weakness of some believers regarding idols (verses 4–7)

The responsibility to avoid causing others to stumble (verses 8–13)

Prioritizing love over liberty

🔎 Reference Scriptures to Consider

Exodus 20:3–5 – No other gods before the Lord

Romans 14:13–21 – Avoid causing others to stumble

Galatians 5:13–15 – Freedom through love

1 John 4:7–21 – God is love

Matthew 22:37–40 – The greatest commandments

❓Reflection Questions

How do you balance knowledge of your freedoms with sensitivity to others’ consciences?

Are there areas where your actions might unintentionally cause others to stumble?

How can love guide your decisions more than personal liberty?

What does it mean to bear with the “weak” in faith in your community?